This procedure helps in regeneration of degenerated cartilages which occur due to ageing, obesity and trauma.
Patients with osteoarthritis of hip joint and avascular necrosis of the joint.
Platelet rich plasma (PRP) and stem cell therapy are two modes of regenerative therapy.
Patients blood is taken out and processed which will lead to formation of plasma which is rich in growth factors. These growth factors will lead to generation of degenerated cartilage.
Stem cells are the mother cells from which new cells are formed. Bone marrow aspirate is taken and processed to form stem cell. These stem cells are injected in the area of degeneration.
Among the two,stem cell is the mother cell so is more efficacious in regeneration. Only disadvantage of stem cell is it is more expensive and more invasive procedure compared to PRP therapy.
Procedure is done in operation theater under local anesthesia. The affected cartilage is identified using ultrasonography and fluoroscopy and the growth factor is injected. This procedure is repeated for two more times in an interval of 15 days.
Physiotherapy is to be started immediately and continued after the procedure to achieve maximum response.
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